Woman reflecting on fear of making mistakes and perfectionism

Why Am I So Afraid of Making Mistakes? | Even If Therapy

September 15, 20269 min read

Why Does Getting It Wrong Feel Like Such a Big Deal?

You may not think of yourself as a perfectionist.

Maybe your house is messy. Maybe you procrastinate. Maybe you leave projects unfinished. Maybe you’ve never been the person who needs everything color-coded, spotless, or flawless.

And still, getting something wrong can feel surprisingly intense.

You might hesitate to give your opinion because you don’t want to be blamed if the group makes the wrong choice.

You might avoid asking for what you need because you’re worried about being difficult, needy, or too much.

You might put off starting a project because you already know it won’t turn out the way you picture it in your head.

You might decide that if you’re going to work out, it has to be an hour every day. If you’re going to clean your closet, suddenly you need to reorganize your entire house. If you’re going to spend time praying, it has to happen at the right time, in the right way, or somehow it doesn’t really count.

None of that necessarily sounds like the stereotypical version of perfectionism.

But underneath it may be the same question:

What happens if I get this wrong?

Sometimes the Mistake Isn’t Actually the Scariest Part

For many people, the fear isn’t really about making a mistake.

It’s about what they imagine might happen afterward.

Maybe you’ll feel embarrassed.

Maybe someone will be disappointed.

Maybe you’ll feel guilty.

Maybe someone will think you’re selfish, irresponsible, difficult, or too much.

Maybe you’ll wish you had kept your opinion to yourself.

Maybe you’ll replay the conversation for the next three days wondering if you said something wrong.

So you try to prevent those feelings before they happen.

You overthink.

You prepare.

You check.

You ask for reassurance.

You explain yourself more than necessary.

You apologize quickly.

Or sometimes you simply don’t do the thing at all.

You avoid the conversation. Don’t start the project. Disconnect from the feeling. Numb out. Procrastinate. Pull away.

Perfectionism doesn’t always make people look productive.

Sometimes it makes them disappear.

When “Getting It Right” Starts to Feel Like Safety

This pattern can make a lot of sense when you look at where it developed.

If you grew up in an environment where people’s reactions were unpredictable—warm one moment, critical the next—you may have become very attentive to what was considered good, bad, acceptable, disappointing, or dangerous.

You learned to notice:

What keeps people happy?

What gets me in trouble?

What makes someone withdraw?

What makes me the good one?

For some people, similar rules can develop in faith environments where there is a strong emphasis on being good, avoiding sin, or doing things the “right” way.

Faith itself is not the problem.

But when your relationship with faith becomes organized primarily around avoiding failure, shame, or wrongdoing, ordinary uncertainty can start to feel like a moral problem—like there must be a right answer, and getting it wrong says something about who you are.

Now there isn’t just a choice.

There is a right choice and a wrong choice.

And if you have spent years learning that getting things wrong can lead to shame, conflict, rejection, disappointment, or guilt, perfectionism can start to feel less like a personality trait and more like a survival strategy.

If I can just get this right, maybe I can avoid ________.
(shame, conflict, rejection, embarrassment, disappointment, guilt, being blamed, being “too much,” feeling like a burden…)

Conscientiousness and Perfectionism Are Not the Same Thing

Caring about doing things well is not inherently unhealthy.

You can value good work.

You can keep commitments because integrity matters to you.

You can prepare carefully because you take pride in what you do.

You can commit to a workout routine because consistency and taking care of yourself matter to you.

You can have high standards.

The difference is often what is happening underneath.

Conscientiousness tends to come from a more grounded place.

I want to do this well because it matters to me.

Perfectionism tends to carry threat.

I have to do this well because something bad will happen if I don’t.

One comes from your values.

The other is often trying to protect you from fear, shame, guilt, embarrassment, or rejection.

And that difference matters.

Because when you’re grounded, a mistake can be frustrating without becoming a crisis.

You can think:

Well, that didn’t work.

I wish I had handled that differently.

I’ll try something else next time.

Let's restart that workout tomorrow.

When perfectionism is running the show, a mistake can feel much bigger.

I should have known.

I ruined it.

They’re going to think I’m incompetent.

I shouldn’t have said anything.

I need to fix this immediately.

I'm a failure.

What happened may be relatively small. But if getting it wrong has become connected to shame, blame, disappointment, or rejection, your nervous system can respond as though the stakes are enormous.

And for a lot of people, that fear of getting it wrong shows up most clearly in relationships.

Because relationships are full of things you cannot completely control: other people’s reactions, disappointment, misunderstanding, conflict, different preferences, and the possibility that someone may not like your choice.

If your nervous system has learned that getting something “wrong” could lead to shame, blame, rejection, or tension, it makes sense that you might start trying to manage all of those possibilities before they happen.

That can look like staying quiet, not asking for what you need, letting someone else choose, over-explaining yourself, or constantly monitoring how everyone else is feeling.

You Get to Show Up at the Table Too

And that’s where I often remind clients:

You get to show up at the table, AND they get to show up at the table.

Healthy relationships require both people to be present.

You get to have needs.

You get to have preferences.

You get to suggest the restaurant.

You get to say something didn’t work for you.

You get to disagree.

You get to take up space.

And the other person gets to have feelings about those things.

They may be disappointed.

They may need time to think.

They may disagree.

They may even be frustrated.

Your job is not to continuously monitor everyone else’s emotions so that no one ever has an uncomfortable reaction.

That doesn’t mean their feelings don’t matter.

It means their feelings belong at the table too—they don’t automatically become your responsibility to fix.

Ask: What Am I Actually Responsible For?

When everything feels high stakes, it can help to get very concrete.

What is actually yours?

  • Your words.

  • Your behavior.

  • Your effort.

  • Your willingness to repair if you hurt someone.

  • Your willingness to change course when something isn’t working.

What isn’t fully yours?

  • Other people’s opinions.

  • Whether someone approves of every decision.

  • Whether traffic makes you late.

  • Whether dinner turns out exactly right.

  • Whether the project succeeds.

  • Whether someone feels disappointed.

You can be thoughtful without becoming responsible for controlling every outcome.

Sometimes I also use what I call the friend test:
If a friend did exactly what you just did, what would you think of her?

Would you decide she was irresponsible, selfish, incompetent, or a complete failure?

Or would you probably think:
She tried. She made a mistake. She was doing the best she could with what she knew. She can fix what needs fixing. She’s human.

You deserve access to some of that same generosity.

Part of Healing Is Letting Things Go Wrong

This may be one of the least glamorous parts of changing perfectionistic patterns.

Sometimes you have to let ordinary things go imperfectly.

  • The dinner gets ruined.

  • The text feels slightly awkward.

  • You pick the restaurant and somebody doesn’t love it.

  • You try a new skill and are predictably terrible at it at first.

  • You go for a walk somewhere unfamiliar.

  • You say hello to someone and the interaction is awkward or weird.

  • You let traffic make you late instead of treating it like evidence that you failed at planning your entire life and become highly frustrated or irritable.

  • You send the text you’ve been rewriting for twenty minutes without reading it one more time.

None of these things are particularly dramatic.

That’s why they can be useful.

Adlerian psychology has long emphasized “the courage to be imperfect.” I like that framing because for someone whose nervous system has learned that mistakes can lead to shame, blame, or rejection, imperfection really can require courage.

You are giving yourself small experiences of uncertainty without immediately fixing, avoiding, or retreating.

The point isn’t:

Nothing bad will ever happen.

The point is:

Something may go differently than I hoped, and I can still respond to it.

That is a very different kind of safety.

You Don’t Have to Become Less Caring

Letting go of perfectionism doesn’t require you to stop caring.

You don’t have to lower every standard.

You don’t have to become irresponsible.

You don’t have to suddenly love making mistakes.

The work is learning to notice when care has turned into fear, when responsibility has turned into trying to control outcomes, and when conscientiousness has turned into survival.

And then, little by little, giving yourself experiences that teach you:

  • I can try something.

  • I can get it wrong.

  • Someone can be disappointed.

  • I can feel embarrassed.

  • I can repair something.

  • I can change my mind.

  • I can survive being imperfectly human.

Maybe that’s the goal.

Not a life where you finally manage to get everything right.

A life where getting something wrong no longer feels like life or death.

Want Help Loosening the Pressure to Get Everything Right?

If you spend a lot of energy second-guessing yourself, monitoring other people’s reactions, avoiding mistakes, or feeling like there is always a “right” way you’re supposed to do life, therapy can give you room to understand where those patterns came from and practice something more flexible.

I work with women navigating anxiety, trauma, people-pleasing, perfectionism, and the pressure to keep getting everything right.

Practice Logistics & Out-of-Session Resources

  • For California Residents:If you are seeking deep, specialized clinical support for trauma, anxiety, or boundary recovery, my Burbank-based private practice is currently welcoming new private-pay (out-of-network) clients. You are welcome to [request an initial consultation call here].

  • For Global Readers & Self-Reflection:If you are located outside of California, or if you are simply looking for structured tools to practice these concepts independently on your own time, you can find my therapist-informed digital workbooks, guides, and reflection sheets in the [Even If Therapy Resource Shop].


Kellie Murry
Kellie Murry, LPCC, is a therapist and founder of Even If Therapy in Burbank, California. She specializes in helping women navigate anxiety, trauma, people-pleasing, perfectionism, relationship challenges, and the lasting effects of difficult experiences. Her approach helps clients understand the patterns that keep them feeling stuck, reconnect with themselves, and move toward greater confidence, self-trust, and meaningful change.
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Practice Logistics & Out-of-Session Resources

For California Residents:If you are seeking deep, specialized clinical support for trauma, anxiety, or boundary recovery, my Burbank-based private practice is currently welcoming new private-pay (out-of-network) clients. You are welcome to [request an initial consultation call here].

For Global Readers & Self-Reflection:

If you are located outside of California, or if you are simply looking for structured tools to practice these concepts independently on your own time, you can find my therapist-informed digital workbooks, guides, and reflection sheets in the [Even If Therapy Resource Shop].